Japan

The best time to visit Japan is during spring (March–May) for cherry blossoms and autumn (September–November) for vibrant foliage. These seasons offer pleasant weather for exploring cities, temples, and gardens. Summer (June–August) is popular for festivals and hikes in the Japanese Alps, while winter (December–February) is perfect for skiing in Hokkaido and experiencing snow festivals.

A week is enough to cover highlights like Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka. For a more complete Japan itinerary that includes Hiroshima, Hokkaido, or Okinawa, plan for 12–14 days. Travellers with more time can explore regional gems like Kanazawa, Takayama, and Nara.

Japan suits almost every kind of traveller — culture enthusiasts, food lovers, adventure seekers, and families. From high-tech cities to tranquil temples, neon-lit nightlife to mountain villages, Japan offers a balance of tradition and modernity that appeals to solo travellers, couples, and groups alike.

Japan is famous for its cherry blossoms, Mount Fuji, samurai and geisha traditions, and cutting-edge technology. The country is also renowned for sushi, ramen, and street food, as well as its UNESCO World Heritage temples and shrines. Beyond sightseeing, Japan offers wellness through Zen meditation, onsen hot springs, and monastery stays that provide holistic rejuvenation.

Japan is an island nation in East Asia, located in the Pacific Ocean. While culturally Asian, its unique traditions and innovations make it a distinctive destination that blends ancient heritage with modern living.

Yes, Indian travellers need a visa to visit Japan. Tourist visas are typically valid for short stays, with requirements that include confirmed flights, accommodation, and financial proof. Processing is straightforward through the Japanese Embassy or VFS centers in India. Always check the latest guidelines, and refer to the official VFS Japan visa portal.

The currency of Japan is the Japanese Yen (JPY). While credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, department stores, and restaurants, cash remains essential for small shops, local eateries, and rural areas. ATMs are available at post offices, convenience stores, and major train stations.

The official language of Japan is Japanese. English is understood in tourist areas, hotels, and airports, but communication can be limited in rural regions. Learning a few Japanese phrases or using translation apps can make travel easier.

Japanese culture places strong emphasis on respect and harmony. Bowing is a common greeting, shoes must be removed before entering homes and certain temples, and talking loudly on public transport is discouraged. Tipping is not customary, but politeness and punctuality are highly valued. At restaurants, it’s considered rude to leave food unfinished — though portions are usually modest, so finishing your meal is expected as a sign of respect.

Japan is a paradise for food lovers, with specialties like sushi, ramen, tempura, and matcha desserts. Street food such as takoyaki and okonomiyaki are must-tries. Vegetarian and vegan travellers may find limited options in traditional eateries, but major cities offer plant-based restaurants and international cuisines.

Japan is generally considered an expensive destination compared to other parts of Asia. Mid-range travellers should budget around INR 10,000–15,000 per day for accommodation, meals, transport, and entry fees. Budget travellers using hostels, public transport, and convenience-store meals may manage with INR 7,000–9,000 per day, while luxury travellers can easily spend INR 20,000+ daily on ryokan stays, Michelin-star dining, and private tours. Careful planning, rail passes, and local eateries can help make a Japan itinerary more cost-effective.

Major airports include Narita and Haneda in Tokyo, Kansai International in Osaka, and Chubu Centrair in Nagoya. Other important airports are in Sapporo, Fukuoka, and Okinawa, providing access to regional destinations.

Japan is one of the easiest countries to travel around, thanks to its efficient transport system. The Shinkansen (bullet trains) connect major cities at high speed, while metro systems in Tokyo, Osaka, and Kyoto are convenient and punctual. IC cards like Suica and Pasmo make local travel easy, and domestic flights cover longer routes.

Train travel in Japan is world-class and a highlight for many visitors. The Shinkansen (bullet trains) are fast, clean, and punctual, connecting cities like Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, and Hiroshima in record time. There are also scenic trains, luxury trains, and extensive local networks covering towns and villages.

Japan Railways (JR) operates most long-distance trains, and the Japan Rail Pass offers excellent value for tourists planning multi-city travel. Classes of service include Ordinary, Green (first class), and Gran Class with luxury seating and amenities. Facilities onboard typically include reserved and non-reserved seating, luggage space, and food trolleys.

Tickets can be purchased at stations, online, or via travel agencies, but the language barrier and ticketing systems can be confusing. AEJ recommends booking train travel as part of a planned itinerary, especially for older travellers, to ensure comfort and convenience.

Japan has clear baggage policies for train travel, especially on the Shinkansen (bullet trains). Suitcases larger than 160 cm in combined dimensions (height + width + depth) require an advance reservation for special luggage space. Oversized bags without a reservation may not be allowed on board. Local and regional trains often have limited storage, making large suitcases difficult to manage.

To make travel easier, Japan offers reliable takuhaibin courier services, which deliver luggage between hotels, airports, and even train stations. The service typically costs JPY 2,000–3,000 (₹1,200–1,800) per bag, depending on size and distance, and delivery is usually completed within 24 hours. It is affordable, punctual, and especially useful for families, older travellers, or anyone planning multi-city journeys.

By using takuhaibin, travellers can explore cities with just a day bag, avoiding the hassle of carrying heavy suitcases on crowded platforms and trains. Since the sizes of bags vary, we at AEJ recommend paying for the service directly with the service provider at the hotel who can also recommend the best courier services based on the location. 

Connectivity in Japan is excellent. Bullet trains link Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto, and Hiroshima within hours, while domestic flights serve Hokkaido, Okinawa, and remote islands. Buses are also reliable for regional travel, making it easy to plan a multi-city Japan itinerary.